Meat Doria (Rice Gratin)
Meat Doria or Rice Gratin is a beloved comfort dish from childhood for many Japanese. This casserole of steamed rice is topped with a savory meat sauce and cheese, then broiled until golden and melty. It‘s a cozy home-cooked meal that kids and adults will enjoy.
Foto: Just One Cookbook
Ingredients
- 4 servings cooked Japanese short-grain rice ((hot; about 4 cups, 600 g))
- ½ onion
- 1 rib celery
- 1 carrot
- 6 mushrooms
- 12 oz ground beef and pork combination ((preferably 70% beef and 30% pork))
- 1 can diced tomatoes ((14.5 oz, 411 g))
- 3 –4 cups vegetable stock/broth
- 2 Tbsp extra virgin olive oil
- 1 bay leaf
- 4 Tbsp red wine
- ½ tsp sugar
- 3 Tbsp ketchup
- 3 Tbsp tonkatsu sauce ((or Worcestershire sauce))
- 1 Tbsp unsalted butter ((plus more to grease the baking dish))
- Diamond Crystal kosher salt
- freshly ground black pepper
- ¾ –1 cup Mozzarella cheese ((grated))
- ¾ –1 cup Parmigiano-Reggiano or Parmesan cheese ((grated))
- 2 –3 Tbsp panko (Japanese breadcrumbs)
- parsley ((fresh, to garnish))
Steps
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Gather all the ingredients. Start cooking the rice. Please note that 1½ cups (300 g, 2 rice cooker cups) of uncooked Japanese short-grain rice yield 4⅓ cups (660 g) of cooked white rice, enough for 4 servings. See how to cook short-grain rice with a rice cooker, pot over the stove, Instant Pot, or donabe.
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Finely chop ½ onion, 1 rib celery, and 1 carrot. Slice 6 mushrooms. Mince some fresh parsley and set aside for garnish.
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Heat a large skillet on medium high. Then, add 2 Tbsp extra virgin olive oil. Add 1 bay leaf and cook until fragrant. Then, add the onion and celery and sauté until soft.
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Add the mushroom and carrot and cook until soft.
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Add 12 oz ground beef and pork combination and 4 Tbsp red wine. Use a wooden spoon to break up the meat.
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When the meat is almost cooked, add 1 can diced tomatoes with their juice and ½ tsp sugar. Then, add just enough of the 3–4 cups vegetable stock/broth to cover the ingredients. Don‘t add too much stock; you will need to reduce the cooking liquid until it‘s almost evaporated.
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Add 3 Tbsp ketchup and 3 Tbsp tonkatsu sauce. Bring it to a boil.
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Use a fine-mesh skimmer to skim off the excess fat and foam from the cooking liquid.
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Reduce the heat to medium low and simmer (without a lid) until most of the liquid evaporates. It‘s done cooking if you can see the bottom of the skillet when you draw a line through the sauce with your spatula.
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Add 1 Tbsp unsalted butter and season with Diamond Crystal kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste. Discard the bay leaf.
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Butter the baking dish(es). Add 4 servings cooked Japanese short-grain rice (hot) in an even layer.
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Pour the meat sauce on top of the rice. Then, sprinkle ¾–1 cup Mozzarella cheese (grated) on top, followed by ¾–1 cup Parmigiano-Reggiano or Parmesan cheese (grated) and finally 2–3 Tbsp panko (Japanese breadcrumbs).
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Set the oven setting to broil on High. Broil for 2–3 minutes until the cheese is nicely melted and turns a golden color. Garnish with the chopped parsley and serve.
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You can keep the leftovers in an airtight container and store in the refrigerator for up to 3 days or in the freezer for a month.
Nutrition Facts (per serving)
Macronutrients
*DV = Daily Value based on a 2,000 calorie diet
💰 Cost Estimate
📋 Price Breakdown (14% ingredients detected)
| Ingredient | Amount | Unit Price | Subtotal |
|---|---|---|---|
| servings cooked Japanese short-grain rice | 4 | - | - |
| onion | 0.5 | - | - |
| rib celery | 1 | - | - |
| carrot | 1 | - | - |
| mushrooms | 6 | - | - |
| ground beef and pork combination | 12 oz | Rp 35.000/kg | Rp 42.000 |
| can diced tomatoes | 1 | Rp 12.000/kg | Rp 1.200 |
| –4 cups vegetable stock/broth | 3 | - | - |
| extra virgin olive oil | 2 tbsp | - | - |
| bay leaf | 1 | Rp 25.000/kg | Rp 2.500 |
| red wine | 4 tbsp | - | - |
| sugar | 0.5 tsp | - | - |
| ketchup | 3 tbsp | - | - |
| tonkatsu sauce | 3 tbsp | - | - |
| unsalted butter | 1 tbsp | - | - |
| Diamond Crystal kosher salt | - | - | - |
| freshly ground black pepper | - | - | - |
| –1 cup Mozzarella cheese | 0.75 | - | - |
| –1 cup Parmigiano-Reggiano or Parmesan cheese | 0.75 | - | - |
| –3 Tbsp panko | 2 | - | - |
| parsley | - | - | - |
*Estimated market prices, may vary by region


















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